Understanding the difference between term insurance and life insurance is crucial when choosing the right coverage for your needs. By knowing the key distinctions, you can make informed decisions based on your financial goals, budget, and long-term needs. This can ensure the right balance of ...read more
Term insurance provides financial protection for a specific period, offering a death benefit if the policyholder passes away during the term. In contrast, life insurance, particularly the whole-life type, offers lifelong coverage and may include a savings component that builds cash value over time.
Before we get into the difference between the two types of insurance plans, it is important to understand what term insurance and life insurance are in general.
A term policy provides pure life cover that financially secures the life assured’s beneficiary if the former passes away during the policy term. The sum assured for this plan is usually higher than other types of life plans.
A life policy, on the other hand, is an umbrella term that also includes term plans. It offers a financial cushion to the life assured’s family in case of their demise. Several types of life plans enable investment in market-linked securities.
We will now go through the points of difference between term insurance and life insurance mentioned below —
Point of Difference | Term Insurance | Life Insurance |
---|---|---|
Scope of Coverage | Limited as it offers only death benefit | Offers death and assured maturity benefits |
Premium Costs | Affordable as it offers only death benefit | Higher rates due to more benefits than death benefits |
Policy Tenure | Usually ranges from 5 years to 35 years | Lifetime coverage also available |
Flexibility | Less flexible — no scope of withdrawal throughout the policy tenure | Facilities like loan facilities, partial withdrawals and more available |
Option to Surrender the Policy | Yes, although no surrender benefit paid | Yes, but you need to complete the maturity period for any benefits |
Life Cover | Pure life cover | Portion of the premium assigned to investment securities — remaining part directed towards life insurance |
Maturity Benefits | None | Assured maturity benefits along with bonus (if applicable) to the life assured |
Policy Loan Facility | None | Some life plans provide loan facilities against the policy |
To decide between term insurance and life insurance, you can consider the following —