Best Things to do in Oman

Nestled between the Arabian Desert's golden sands and the Arabian Sea's azure waters, Oman stands as a captivating travel destination that promises a harmonious blend of tradition and modernity. The Sultanate of Oman is the third largest country in the Arabian Peninsula, with mesmerizing landscapes and a rich cultural heritage. Being one of the safest countries in the world with one of the lowest crime rates, Oman beckons travellers with diverse experiences that capture the essence of the Arabian Peninsula. From historic forts to breathtaking landscapes, Oman offers many experiences that cater to every traveller's desires. According to the National Centre for Statistics and Information (NCSI), 2.9 million travellers visited the Sultanate of Oman in 2022.

Top Places to Visit in Oman

Oman is a vast country, and it can be overwhelming to narrow down the list to those places that are both a must-visit and help you experience the essence of the country. Here is a rundown of all the top tourist destinations in Oman to make your travel planning a little easier:

Best Places to Visit in Oman	Budget-Friendly Places to Visit in Oman
Muscat Rustaq  Barka Musandam Fjords	Salalah Nizwa Sur Nakhal Fort

1. Muscat

Muscat, the capital city of Oman, is a jewel between the rugged Al Hajar mountains and the azure Gulf of Oman in the Arabian Sea. With its unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, Muscat offers a captivating array of activities for every type of traveller. From exploring ancient forts to relaxing on pristine beaches, here is a list of the best things to do in Muscat:

• Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque: The Grand Mosque is the main mosque in the Sultanate of Oman. The mosque's serene ambience is an opportunity for cultural immersion and reflection. Begin your Muscat journey by visiting the iconic Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque. Admire its stunning architecture, intricate details, and the world's second-largest hand-woven carpet. 
• Mutrah Corniche and Souq: A picturesque promenade overlooking the sea, the Mutrah Corniche is famous among locals and tourists alike for its mesmerizing view. Take a leisurely stroll and immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere of the nearby Mutrah Souq, where you can shop for traditional handicrafts, spices, textiles, and jewelry.
• Al Jalali and Al Mirani Forts: Perched on rugged hills overlooking Muscat's harbor, Al Jalali and Al Mirani forts stand as historic sentinels. While the forts are not open to the public, their impressive architecture and breathtaking views offer great photo opportunities.
• Qasr Al Alam Royal Palace: The Qasr Al Alam Royal Palace or the Flag Palace is the ceremonial palace of the Sultan of Oman. It is a fine example of modern Islamic architecture. While the palace is not open to visitors, its unique design and scenic location along the waterfront are worth visiting. 
• Bait Al Zubair Museum: Located in Old Muscat, it is a cultural foundation that was originally a private museum. The museum's exhibits showcase traditional artifacts, costumes, and weaponry, providing insights into the country's heritage. Immerse yourself in Omani history and culture with artifacts and displays considered the finest privately owned collection. 
• Riyam Park and Mutrah Fort: Located on a hilltop overlooking Muscat, a short hike up the Mutrah Fort offers panoramic views of the city and the sea. Riyam Park nearby is an excellent spot for picnics and relaxation. 
• Relax at Qurum Beach: A popular spot for locals and tourists, the clear blue waters and pristine sands provide the perfect setting for relaxation and leisurely walks. Unwind on the shores of Qurum Beach for a relaxing outdoor activity.
• Oman National Museum: Engaging exhibits take you on a journey through the country's past, from ancient civilizations to the present day of the Oman Peninsula. Absorb Oman's rich history at the Sultanate's flagship cultural institution, showcasing the nation's heritage. 
• Muscat's blend of tradition and modernity creates an enchanting atmosphere that leaves a lasting impression on all who visit. Whether you're exploring historic sites, indulging in local cuisine, or soaking in the sea breeze, Muscat promises diverse experiences that celebrate the essence of Oman's capital city.

2. Rustaq

The historical city of Rustaq stands out as a notable landmark in Oman. While it once held the role of the nation's capital, it has now transformed into a thriving tourist destination characterized by its numerous forts and natural hot springs.

Rustaq is synonymous with its primary landmarks - the Rustaq Fort and the AL Hazm Castle. Both of these sites are listed on the UNESCO Tentative List. Adding to the town's appeal is the Bait Al Garbi Museum, a significant draw for visitors. This museum showcases a vast collection of age-old Omani artifacts, making it one of Oman's most coveted tourist destinations.

Rustaq exudes an aura of ancient allure, deriving its essence from bygone eras. Whether it's the splendid forts or the narrow alleyways, the town's artistic magnificence is undeniably captivating as it takes you back in time.

3. Barka

Situated in the Al Batinah region, along the northeastern shoreline of Oman, the vibrant coastal town of Barka has become a favored destination for locals and tourists seeking a rejuvenating weekend retreat. Enclosed by the Al Hajar mountains on one side and the shimmering blue coast on the other, Barka's allure spans from mountain peaks to ocean waves. Whether drawn to the town's vintage charisma or the unspoiled sands of its beaches, Barka remains a renowned gem in Oman's tourism landscape.

Dominating the town's skyline, the Barka Fort is the biggest attraction. This distinctive octagonal fortress is an architectural marvel, providing an excellent backdrop for hiking and photography enthusiasts. Adding to the town's old-world charm is the An Naman castle, another captivating stronghold that welcomes visitors year-round.

Whether immersing oneself in the crystal-clear waters or leisurely strolling along the shimmering sands, the enchantment of Barka's diverse beaches is irresistible. For those seeking a different experience, the An Naman Zoo offers a delightful option. A favored spot for day trips and picnics, especially among kids, this small zoo shelters a diverse collection of native Omani birds and animals.

4. Musandam Fjords

Located near the Strait of Hormuz in Northern Oman, the stunning Musandam Fjords remarkably mirror the characteristics of the Norwegian fjords, rightly called the "Norway of Arabia." Earning its status as one of Oman's most exquisite tourist destinations, the towering limestone cliffs elegantly descend into the aquamarine waters of the fjords.

While conventional boat excursions enjoy widespread popularity in these waters, the fjord locale also offers an ideal setting for leisurely trekking, photography, and sunset views.

Budget-Friendly Places to Visit in Oman

Oman also has a number of places that you can explore without breaking the bank. Here are some best places to visit in Oman:

1. Salalah

Oman's most southern city, Salalah, offers a unique oasis of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and serene landscapes. Located along the southern coast of Oman, it is renowned for its distinct khareef (monsoon) season. Salalah is a haven of lush greenery and captivating attractions. While the climate in Salalah remains hot throughout the year, the winters are rather pleasant. Here are some of the top things to do in Salalah that make it a must-visit destination:

• Al-Baleed Archaeological Park: This UNESCO World Heritage Site showcases the ruins of an ancient city, providing insights into the region's maritime and trading history. Immerse yourself in the history of Salalah by exploring the Al-Baleed Archaeological Park. 
• Sultan Qaboos Mosque: The Mosque offers a peaceful space for reflection and is a significant cultural landmark in Salalah, known for its elegant architecture in striking white marble and serene ambience. Pay a visit to the Sultan Qaboos Mosque for a spiritual experience.
• Frankincense Land: As the land of frankincense, Salalah invites you to explore its rich, fragrant heritage. Situated within the Al Balid Archaeological Site, the museum details the town's history in the spice trade. The site, adorned with numerous ancient mosque ruins, is worth exploring.
• Mughsail Beach: Experience the stunning beauty of Mughsail Beach, where white sands meet the turquoise waters of the Arabian Sea. Witness the blowholes that spray seawater into the air during high tide, creating a mesmerizing natural spectacle.
• Wadi Darbat: The wadi is a site for sore eyes as it comes alive with waterfalls, lush landscapes, and an array of flora and fauna during the khareef season. Discover the natural beauty of Wadi Darbat, making it a perfect spot for picnics and outdoor exploration.
• Taqah Castle: Built in the 19th century, it is a fairly new historical landmark. The Taqah Castle, an architectural gem, is now a museum with an unrivalled collection of Omani artifacts. Explore its towers, courtyards, and informative exhibits.
• Sumhuram Archaeological Park: This UNESCO World Heritage Site is perched above the picturesque Khor Rori freshwater watercourse. Once a chief trading port of frankincense, the park provides insights into the maritime trade routes and past prosperity. Delve into the ancient world at Sumhuram Archaeological Park, which includes the well-preserved ruins of a fortified city. 
• Enjoy Traditional Omani Cuisine: Indulge in Omani cuisine at local Salalah restaurants. Sample dishes like shuwa (slow-cooked lamb), machboos (spiced rice with meat), and fresh seafood dishes.
• Dhofar Mountains: As these mountains act as a barrier between the Arabian Sea and the desert, the mist-covered peaks and waterfalls create an enchanting backdrop. Embark on a journey to the Dhofar Mountains, where you can explore the rugged landscapes and witness the serene beauty of the khareef season.
• Experience Khareef Festival: If visiting during the khareef season (June to September), don't miss the annual Salalah Tourism Festival. Celebrate Omani culture with traditional performances, exhibitions, and a vibrant atmosphere.

Salalah's unique climate, rich history, and breathtaking landscapes offer a distinct experience that differentiates it from other destinations. Whether exploring archaeological wonders, embracing the natural beauty, or immersing yourself in local traditions, Salalah promises an unforgettable journey that encapsulates the heart and soul of Oman's southern paradise.

2. Nizwa

Nizwa is one of Oman's oldest cities, boasting a remarkable blend of architectural grandeur and natural allure. Positioned upon a plain with seasonal rivers and palm fronds scattered across the landscape, Nizwa emanates an otherworldly beauty. This natural abundance contrasts harmoniously with the timeworn charm of its historic forts and centuries-old edifices, enveloping the locale in an air of antiquity.

Nizwa is renowned for the venerable Nizwa Fort, a 17th-century stronghold erected for defensive purposes against potential invaders. Another prominent gem for tourists is the Falaj Daris, an expansive water channel with its origins stretching back to 2500 BC, now proudly designated as a UNESCO Heritage site.

Embarking on a brief day trip to Jebel Akhdar is essential to immerse oneself in Nizwa's splendor. Often called the Green Mountains, these hills boast lush fruit plantations and rank among Oman's prime destinations. While wandering around Nizwa's enchanting domain, visiting the Nizwa Souq is a must. Renowned for its distinctive yet quintessentially Omani crafts, the souq offers a glimpse into the region's artistic heritage.

3. Sur

Sur is renowned for its boat craftsmanship, particularly the traditional 'Dhows,' which are integral to its rich heritage. This coastal city offers the ideal setting for basking in the sun on its exotic beaches and savoring local culinary delights. Sur boasts of many attractions that provide immersive experiences in Omani culture, making it a haven for culture and heritage enthusiasts.

Sur beckons exploration for those with a deep appreciation for culture and heritage. Delve into the ancient city of Qalhat, marvel at the historic architecture of 'Bibi Maryam Tomb,' witness the nesting turtles at Ras al Jinz Reserve, delve into Oman's maritime history at the Marine Museum, embark on a mountain trek to reach Wadi Shab, and discover countless more treasures. 

4. Nakhal Fort

Nakhal Fort is a rarity in Oman, tracing its origins to the pre-Islamic era. This fort surpasses many others in size across the country, with its initial construction dating back to the 9th century. However, extensive fortifications were incorporated during the 17th century.

Nakhal Fort offers a captivating display of traditional exhibits, providing insights into life during ancient times. Notably, one of its guest rooms has a stunning ceiling adorned with intricate geometric designs and Arabic scriptures.

As you set foot on Omani soil, you'll embark on a voyage that takes you beyond the ordinary. From the ancient echoes of history to the whispers of the desert winds, you can explore its captivating landscapes, embrace its cultural treasures, and create memories that will linger long after you've left its shores. Travel to Oman is not just a destination; it's an immersive journey that touches the heart and soul of every traveller.

Don't Forget the Travel Insurance

Due to its pristine landscapes and well-preserved natural allure, Oman has emerged as a favourite destination for families exploring the Arabian Peninsula. The locals are warm, and the country fares well in overall safety. However, circumstances beyond control, such as passport loss or unintentional property damage, can arise. During such incidents, a Oman travel insurance plan can be your saviour. In addition to these situations, your international travel insurance policy covers various expenses like travel assistance, baggage loss, accidents and illness, flight cancellations, or delays. Policybazaar.ae has a convenient answer for all those traveling to Oman by providing personalized travel insurance choices, aiding them in discovering all-inclusive protection that fits their financial plan.